Yintoni umkhamba wemfene? Leli nqaku elikhoyo licacileyo lisebenzisa ukwenza ukuba amakhishini nezingeni zityenziswa ukuba zityeleye iindlela zezinto. Ikhawuleza lokho ngokusebenzisa isicatshulo ngesintsi esidingiweyo. Ngenxa yalokho bazakwazi ukuba lemkhambelo laweze ukutyipha izinto ezikukholelwanga kakhulu kunye nokuba zizibuyisela ngqo kakhulu kulandelayo. Kuhluke kakhulu lokhu xa udide indawo yokugcina imibiko yezinto ezikholelwanga kakhulu ezidluliswayo ngemibiko yebhayilethi, kunye nemibiko yomculo oyidinga ukuba bengxoxwe kakhulu.
Ukuphakamiswa kwezinto zomthombo wokuvula emva kwezikhanda ezifana nokuba yintlizyo engenisiyo ngokuthi yayibonisa ukubonakalelayo. Ukuba kona, lokhu kulayishwa ukuba uqaphele izinkinga nezintsha ngokushesha. Ukusetyenziswa okuningi loku kungena abantombazane kunye nabanzi abahlukene ukwethuka imibiko esikudliweni sabo ngendlela eyaziwayo. Ngoko ke, zingabafuneka amandla apha ukuba umkhankaso wakho akufumane amaxwebhu.
Yeyiphi indawo yesithathu kunye nezintsha ezifumanekileyo ngamaxesha asesincinci esizenzakalelayo xa izibalo zazithunyelwe ngaphakathi kwezantsi. Le nqanawe inakumisa ngokwesiqephu sasemikroskophu kunye nokuthi uzobona yini ethethwa ngazo ngaluviki lwenziwo olungakumbi alubanzi kakhulu. Imininingwane ephakamisene yiya kuhlukeleka ngoba bafuna ukulandela amaxesha angaphambili kunye nokuhlola izinto ezincedisiweyo ezinikezeka kwindawo ezidingekayo.
Isenteni esihlanganiswa siyifana nomphendvulo wakho - Uza kuyibona imisha kunye nokuba uyisebenzela? Amasha niyinyanga enkulu yenye, ukuba isixhasa sasihlala phambi kwento yokusebenza, imisha ayisebenzi ngokukhoyo. Izinkinga zingavakasha ngokusho ukuba xa isixhasa sasihlala phambi kwezinto zaze zikhuphe umoya wesithathu, kungenziwa yinto yokugcina okanye.
Ukusebenzisa lo msebenzi omkhulu, okufanele kusekubenzekile ngaphandle kokuthi imibhakabhaka zizohluleke ezinye zindaweni. Umthombo omunye wo method ngokulandelana ne vacuum furnace. Ubandlayithi walayishwa amandla ephakathi kwe vacuum furnace ukuba bethole amandla amaphi na umthwalo omtsha wemibhakabhaka yamalayithi. Kukho ukuthi amasiphepha azikwazi ukuphuma ngaphandle kokuthi azisebenze ngqo kunye nokuhlola esisodwangeni. Ukuthi uhlale kakhulu kungaba isiqinisekiso esidingayo ukuba amasiphepha asebenze ngokuqinisekileyo kunye nokuhlola.
Lamanye amaxesha angabona ukuthi bayathanda usinga lokho ngenqanawe yokuthi yilayithi elikhoyo lwe vacuum furnace. Ukusebenzisa i-computer controls kunye nemisebenzi yesiphumo esingezantsi, ilayithi lifuneka lelula imibiko ngokuthi ubone ukuthi ufuna ukuthi imibiko akwazi ukusetyenziswa ngokudingekileyo kunye nokuhlola. Ukubuyela kumanye amaxesha kukho kuhlanganiswa ukuba ufune ukuthi imibiko akwazi ukusetyenziswa ngokudingekileyo kunye nokuhlola.
Umkhamba wemfene ubuyekeza ukuba zingeni ngaphandle kwisezintsha. Ukusetyenziswa kwesithetho semfene ibizwa njenge-microstructure wesintsi. Ngokubuyelela le-microstructure, amakhishini nezingeni zazivumela izinto zokuphakamisa ukuba zikukholelwanga noma zisetyenziswa. Bazakwazi futhi ukuhlawulwa kwezinto ezazibuyisela ngqo emigququlenihle noma ezinomsindo. Zizakwazi futhi ukuhlawulwa kwezinto ezazibuyisela ngqo eziyinqume kakhulu okanye ezinomsindo ngokushesha, okunyeleyo kwindawo ezininzi.
Izinto zethu zisebenziswa kwi-furnace yemiyalelo yelaboratory kwi-mine, i-geology, i-metallurgy, i-electronics, izinto zokwakha, i-chemicals, i-ceramics, indawo yokusebenza kwintambo, imithwalo, ukulondoloza umhlaba, ukulungisa ubuhlungu, njl.
Sizinye sonke sikhuluma ukuzinika i-furnace yemiyalelo yelaboratory. Umntu ngamnye ethu uyasebenza ngokuphumelelayo futhi uyaphambana nesixanduva seso sonke isebenziso. Siyathemba ukuba ubunzulu bethu nobunzulu bethu baza kusiza wonke umntu ukwenza izindlela ezinkulu.
Amagunya athu ayiqhelekanga nezinto zelabathorari yevakuumu efurnesiyo kwaye zizama ukuba kuhlu ngenqanawe, kunye nokubhala ngaphansi. Zithetha ngokuphi lezi zisebenzela ukuthola amasampula omncane (4 amasampula phandle komphendulo) ezindaweni zokufunda nokufundisa esikolweni sokugcina nokulabheni lomkhonto.
Ikompani yethu iyisibonekisi sokufaka i-furnace yemiyalelo yelaboratory esebenza ngokugcina ukuchaza, ukwenza, ukuthengisa, nokuseviswa. Ngoba yisibonekisi esibalulekileyo se-Hi-tech Enterprises se-Country Torch Plan, u-CHISHUN unabantu abanobunzulu obubalulekileyo bokuchaza, abanemipango eninzi, futhi uyasebenza ngokuhlanganisa nabafundi baseNanjing University (NJU), Nanjing University of Science and Technology (NUST), kunye ne-Hohai University (HHU).
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