Ngaba Ngokuthi Iindlela Zikreya ZiThandwa Ukulungiselela Isampuli Engaphandle Kwezilwane

Iindlela zikreya ziimeko ezithile zezixhobo ezisetyenzisiwe ngabasebenzi besayensi ukwenza ulungiselelo lwesampuli engaphezulu kwezilwane. Iindlela zikhanyiwe kwintliziyo ekhathazwa ikreya, inqanawa eyinkcazelo enobukhachapha obuncinane baka manesiyamathi neyaliminiyam, oko kuthetha ukuba ayiphindani nazo zinye izinto. Ngoko ke, iindlela zikreya zikhethekile kwaye zifakelwa ngempindisindo ukufumana impendulo esebenza kwaye ehleliyo.

Ukhombiso

Iindlela zikreya zinika indlela ephambili yokulungiselela isampuli engaphandle kwezilwane. Ukuba abasebenzi besayensi bathatha isampuli xa zizizipho ezincinane, konke okuchaphazeka kunokubophezela impendulo yabo. Ngoko ke basondela iindlela zikreya umkhuhlane wendawo ukugcwalisa nokudibanisa izampuli zabo ngaphandle kwezolwazi ezintsha.

Ngathi

I-agate yintsontela engeyiyo, efundisa ukuba inika imiphumo emhle kwaye eyimfihlelo. Kunye, iintaba zokugcina zenzeke ukuthatha iqela okanye zixhasane negesi kwisampuli, ziyenzela ngqo ubungakanani. I-agate ihlukile, ngelixa ayixhaseleyi nto engenakho, ke ngoko bonci bangeziqinisekile ukuba iimiphumo yabo ibalulekile kwiingcamango eziphambili zam sampuli.

Izixhobo

Iintambo ezineziboneleli ezininzi zilandelayo ziqwalaswa ngendlela ye-agate mortar. Amaqela amaninzi, ukuze afunda izampuli, abantu abaqala kumaxesha abaningi abagcinwe ngamathulwa amaningi. Igropu yeYale iyilungise izampuli zakhe kwi-agate lab furnace iintonga ezizimeleyo zeentsontela ezibazayo ezingavumelekanga ukungena kwezinye iindlela ezingadinga ukuzicinga kwabo.

Izicwangciso

Ngokuba kukho kwisilicasi esikhulu kwaye yinxalenye ephakeme kakhulu, kuthatha iqela elidekileyo lokugcwalisa ngaphandle kokulungiswa. Ngelixa ukugcwalisa iiminiyathelo yindlela ephambili, abasebenzi besayensi kufuneka basebenzise i-mortar enokuthatha ucinga. I-agate njengesilicasi esibini esinokuba SiO2 sikhulu kakhulu kwaye ayikwazi ukuchithwa, ibilawa nokunqamleza kokuqala, oku kuthatha isisindo esihle sokugcwalisa iminyaka engenanto. Ngoko ke i-agate mortars zithathwa njengezixhobo ezifunekayo ziya kusetyenziswa ziya kunceda abaphandi ukunika ukuhlelo komnyaka obalulekileyo nokuphinda kuphinde. Ukuba uyenzela into ethile eyonkanyo kumntu wesayensi, kufuneka uphendula izixhobo zakho. I-agate mortals zaziwa ngokusebenza ngokupheleleyo ngenkohliso.

Ukuphawula

Kodwa oko kukho konke ngomgcwalixo we-agate ovela eNanjing Chishun, yinto evelayo yokugcina umsebenzi wokuhlelwa kwiminyaka engenanto. Ngaphezu kweempawu ezingavumelekanga, i- isitshalo sesitshalo iintsimbi zibaluleka kakhulu kwaye zifika kwiqhuba elilungileyo apho bonke abasebenzisi bafuna ukufika kulo. Ngaphezulu koko, ukukhetha imotela ye-agate kuthetha ukuba abaphandi bangcina ngokukodwa ukuba iingcamango zabo zihleliwe kahle kwaye ngoko ke zinika iimboniso ezibulalelayo eziphuhlileyo.